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Posts Tagged ‘GA marital property’

Georgia Divorce Property Division | Separation of Marital Assets GA Divorce Law

Saturday, August 14th, 2010

Georgia Divorce Property Division | Separation of Marital Assets GA Divorce Law
Kitchens, New & Cleghorn, LLC
One of the most important questions in a Georgia divorce is “who gets what?”  Splitting property can be just as traumatic as splitting the relationship.  Because so much is at stake, below you will find important information, but if you are dealing with the separation of marital assets during a divorce we strongly recommend you contact one of our divorce lawyers in Atlanta or Athens GA who can help you navigate your divorce and property settlement.

According to Georgia family law, the courts are to “equitably distribute” marital property.  This begs two questions.  What is equitable, and what is marital property?  Neither question is what it first appears.

Equitable distribution is best described as what is fair, rather than what is equal.  So if the court decides that a 60-40 split is more fair than a 50-50 split of the property, than that is what the court will do.  The court can base its reasoning on any number of factors, including how much each spouse contributed to the purchase of the property, each spouse’s occupation, if the divorce was “for cause,” if there are children, who has primary custody of the children, etc.  In short, the court can consider almost any factor which would help it arrive at a fair or equitable distribution of the Georgia marital property.

Georgia marital property is, in layman’s terms, property acquired during and as a part of the marriage.  The most common example is a house jointly bought by a husband and wife.  Property owned individually before the marriage, such as bank accounts, is not considered marital property.  Further, property acquired individually during the marriage is often not considered marital property.  For example, if the husband receives a gift of golf clubs from a friend as a birthday present, or the wife inherits some family heirlooms from her parents while they are married, the property is often considered to be separate.  Individual property can become marital property, however, if one is not careful.  For example, if the husband buys himself a car with his own money, but allows his wife to use the car for family errands, it might be “converted” into marital property by the court.

As you can see, the division of property upon divorce can become very complicated, very quickly.  The facts of each case often make or break the separation of marital assets settlement, and we recommend that you have one of our GA divorce attorneys on your side to make sure you aren’t taken advantage of.

Taking The First Step

As can be seen above, issues regarding the separation of marital property can be confusing and sometimes murky, and the help of an experienced attorney to help ensure that your interests are well protected will be invaluable. If you are dealing with a GA divorce, we advise you to speak with one of our divorce lawyers sooner rather than later.  Please note that for a typical divorce, our law firm retainer begins at $2,500.00.  If you would like to talk with one of our family law attorneys about representing you, either fill out the brief form to your left or give us a call.

Factors Determining the Equitable Division of Marital Property

Wednesday, July 29th, 2009

Georgia is an “Equitable Division” state. This means that, as opposed to a “Community Property” state which calls for the division of all marital property 50/50, in Georgia it is up to either a judge or jury to determine what is “fair.”

The doctrine of Equitable Division in Georgia was adopted by the Supreme Court of Georgia in 1985 in the case of Stokes v. Stokes. Since then, when dividing assets during a divorce, Georgia courts (1) determine what property is separate and what is marital, and then (2) “equitably” divide the marital property. The factors that go into determining what is considered equitable are:

  • The length of the marriage
  • The age of each of the parties
  • The health of each of the parties
  • The earnings of each of the parties
  • The potential earnings of each of the parties
  • What contributions each spouse made to the family during the marriage
  • The debts of each of the parties
  • The financial requirements of each of the parties
  • Any separate property owned by either party
  • The current economic circumstances of each party
  • The future potential economic circumstances of each party (inheritances)
  • The conduct of each party during the marriage

As can be seen, there are a very wide array of factors that a GA judge or jury may taken into account when determinig the equitable division of property. Unfortunately, as opposed to a community property state, this sometimes means that divorcing couples in Georgia will not have clear-cut guidelines for being able to determine who will be able to walk away with what after a divorce. With that being said, if you are going through a divorce in Georgia where the separation of marital assets will be an issue, we strongly encourage you to speak with one of our Atlanta divorce and family law attorneys sooner rather than later. Please feel free to browse through our site for additional information. We look forward to hearing from you.